Repellents are always recommended to ward off mosquito bites. Many types of these products are available. Knowing how they work can help you select the right one for you and your household. Familiarity can also let you know how to use them well.
The Basics
A mosquito repellent is a product you apply on surfaces, skin, or clothing to keep these insects away. It prevents mosquitoes from crawling or landing on any surface. These insects are the deadliest of all creatures. They carry fatal diseases, such as eastern equine encephalitis and West Nile virus. Using these products lowers your risk of getting bit by these vectors.
Using Mosquito Repellents
There are spatial and topical repellents. Following directions is crucial in maximizing the benefits of these products. It also ensures the safety of the one using them. Below are the essential facts about these two types of these products:
Spatial Repellents
The products give off chemicals that ward off mosquitoes. They are devices that can be used in a space near people. The devices they’re in can also be worn. Heat-activated mats/vaporizers and mosquito coils are examples of spatial repellents. D-allethrin, D-trans allethrin, and metofluthrin, as well as transfluthrin or prallethrin, are the chemicals these repellents use. Below are pointers to follow in using special repellents:
Do not store these products near animal feed or the pantry
- Refrain from using expired products
- Avoid skin contact to prevent irritation
- Check the label and follow the instructions
- Wash your hands with soap and water right after handling devices
- Do your best not to inhale fumes up close
- Stop using the repellents if you begin having difficulty breathing or develop allergic reactions
- Be careful when you use the devices to prevent electrical and fire hazards
- Store out of reach of pets and children
Topical Repellents
These products are formulated to be applied on clothes and skin. They serve as a barrier against mosquitoes. Applying them on the skin is okay, but you must avoid the mouth and eyes. Synthetic and natural topical repellents are on the market. DEET, IR3535, or picaridin are strong and effective products. Natural ones are plant-based, such as citronella and eucalyptus.
It is always important to read the labels and follow the recommended use. Note the various factors that affect the potency of these products. The chemicals rub on the skin or clothing. They can also mix with water or sweat. That is why it is important to re-apply these products based on the manufacturer’s instructions. Here are some pointers to remember when using topical repellents:
- If there is a need for sunblock, apply it first and then the repellent
- Check the label and follow the directions for use
- Refrain from over-applying
- Put the product on your hands before applying it on the face
- Avoid the mouth and eyes when applying it
- Wash your hands right after applying the product
- Never apply repellents on irritated or wounded skin
- Do not use expired products
Mosquito repellents are products formulated to protect you from mosquito bites. Knowing how to use them properly can help you maximize their benefits. These products are safe and effective when not used in excess. Having repellents on hand can make your household safe from bites and mosquito-borne diseases.